Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Advance Business Communication

Question: Compose report on job of subsidiaries in the Enron and how the organization utilized subordinates in their exchange which has brought about the breakdown of the Enron. Answer: Conversation This area of the report features the job of subordinates in the Enron and how the organization utilized subsidiaries in their exchange which has brought about the breakdown of the Enron. Subordinates assumed an essential job in the working of the business, without the utilization of subsidiaries it would have intense for the organization to accomplish their objectives. They utilized subordinates in blowing up the benefit and concealing the obligation. Also, different arrangements identified with subordinates, with different gatherings instead of the well known SPE's assumed a significant job in the Enron breakdown. The organization utilized subordinates in various manners: Utilizing subsidiaries to conceal misfortunes Right off the bat, the organization utilizes subsidiaries to cover their loss of a huge number of dollars, which they put resources into various firms that are innovation situated. One case of such firm is Rhythm Net Connection, which is a beginning up media transmission organization. Enron put almost 10 million dollars in the Rhythm Net Connection, and the organization purchased the offers in Rhythm net association in under 2 US dollars for each offer. The organization utilized the subordinates to shroud their acquired misfortune, which came about because of interest in the firm that is innovatively arranged (www.strongwindpress.com 2016). Utilizing subordinates to shroud obligation Besides, the organization utilizes the subsidiaries along with SPEs to cover their obligation sum, which they have acquired to put resources into new business. It is obvious that some extremely intricate and unclear bookkeeping rules permitted the organization to shroud their advantages and liabilities (www.strongwindpress.com 2016). Other utilization of subordinates The regular story of Enron and the SPEs, where the subordinates were the answer for the SPE, however in the Enron breakdown the SPEs were not so significant. It was the cockeyed sheet exchanges and subsidiaries that are basic, various issues identified with these understandings ought to be featured to decipher the breakdown of the Enron (www.strongwindpress.com 2016). End It is the obligation of the CEO to deal with the whole capacity of the organization so they can expand their productivity. The approach of the organization ought to be straightforward and clear. Be that as it may, on account of Enron, they utilized the subsidiaries to shroud their misfortune and obligation. The bookkeeping strategy of the organization ought not focus on concealing the misfortune and obligation, however they should attempt to adapt up to these misfortunes and obligations. Or maybe the organization should make its exchange and records more clear and all around characterized. Reference Enron and World Finance.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Illiad Essays - Trojans, Mythological Kings, Ajax, Suicide

The Illiad The Illiad is a story that manages a little piece of the Trojan War. The reason for this war is when Paris, the ruler of Troy, cruised to Sparta, lured and kidnapped Helen and came back to Troy. When Menelaos found that his better half was gone, he assembled various Greek officers to go with him, vanquish Troy, and recover his significant other. In any case, the Illiad just covers a couple of months during the tenth year of the war. In this time, numerous significant occasions occurred that could have modified the result of this memorable occasion? Two lovely ladies whom were foes of the Achaians are caught during one of the numerous assaults the military had on Troy. One of the ladies, named Chryseis is the prize for Ahomemnon (the lord and officer in ?head of the Achaians). However, Chryseis' dad, Chryses needs his girl back. Chryses whom was the minister God of Apollo, is wanting to go to the Achaian camp and guarantee his girl. Shockingly, this arrangement didn't work out. What's more, along these lines, Chryses implores Apollo for help. Apollo did in reality help the elderly person by spreading a lethal plague through the Achaian armed force, executing several them. Following quite a while of this, the Achaian's most regarded trooper, Achilles assembles a conference to decide the reason for the plague. A diviner of the Achaians verifies that King Agamemnon's pomposity caused the plague by not restoring the lady whom was caught to be his war prize. Subsequent to discovering this out, the lady is returned however Agamemnon t akes Briseis whom was the prize caught for Achilles. Achilles is furious and freely offended so in this way he won't battle for the Achaians and withdrawals his soldiers. He at that point solicitations to his mom Thetis (an ocean sprite) to impact Zeus to enable the Trojans to vanquish the Achaians. The pioneer of the Gods guarantees Thetis that he will help. Zeus sends a fantasy to Agomemnon that has him persuaded he will vanquish the Trojans in fight the following day. With the request from Agomemnon, the military sets itself up for assault. The Trojans and Achaians draw towards one another and Paris moves one of the Achaians to a one on one battle. The challenger of this is Menelaos. The victor will win Helen and the two sides will concur on a bargain of harmony. During the duel, Menelaos wounds Paris and starts hauling him to the Achaian's region when out of nowhere, Aphrodite shows up and safeguards him. Agamemnon declares to his military that they have won and requests that Helen is offered back to them. Goddesses Hera and Athena need a total annihilation of Troy and they inquire as to whether no détente were made. Zeus, thus surrenders and awards them their desire. Accordingly, the battling before long continues. As an approach to begin the war once again, Athena scans for Pandaros, a Trojan chief and instructs him to execute Menelaos. Being the sort of individual Pandaros is, he finishes her recommendation. Be that as it may, rather than slaughtering Menelaos, he just injuries him. The Achaians are stunned that the Trojans would do this being the ceasefire is still all together. While Menelaos is being dealt with, other Trojan warriors' get into fight request. By and by, Agamemnon arranges his Achaian troops to plan to battle and this starts the war (once more). The fight proceeds with much savagery and numerous men are slaughtered. When Diomedes is injured by Pandoros, he goes to Athena for help. Athena gives the Achaian fighter fearlessness, which encourages him to drive the Trojans back and murder Pondoros. Diomedes wounds Aeneas however doesn't murder the Trojan aristocrat since his mom Aphrodite salvages him. Ares, the divine force of war gets included on the Trojan's side by aiding Heckor (sovereign of the Trojans) order his powers. From the start this arrangement works however then the Achaians get quality from Hera and Athena. The Achaians are getting more grounded by driving the Trojans back. Be that as it may, the Trojans are debilitating in this way causing Hektor to come back to Troy. He tells the sovereign and the other imperial ladies to cause a contribution of Athena in the sanctuary in would like to get her to dial her anger down of the Trojans.

Marketing Metrics for UK-based SME Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Advertising Metrics for UK-based SME - Essay Example As the article pronounces The measurement can assess showcasing viability at a vital level. It includes evaluation on the key systems that an organization has embraced and estimating singular exhibitions in accomplishing promoting destinations. A model is whether the organization has received viable value methodology and powerful conveyance channels. This paper proclaims that the metric estimation surveys and assesses the degrees of customer’s recognitions on the merchandise and results of the organization. This is dictated by the nature of the administration that an organization offers to its customers and clients. Brand mindfulness will demonstrate how successful the promoting program in connecting the bigger mass crowd over the long haul. This measurement gives the predominance and the piece of the overall industry that an organization holds. This measure is indispensable in accomplishing the advertising target objectives consequently its evaluation will empower the organization to know whether the applied methodology can convey the goal. Evoked arrangement of model involves a pool of choices that customer has when settling on choices otherwise called thought set. With the information on accessible enormous number of items and brands shoppers thinks about just a couple to secure at some random time. It is significant fo r any showcasing correspondence battle to target decide the items and brands inside evoked set before it is done. Customers remember brands for an evoked model through acknowledgment in the advertising condition consequently promoting interchanges can decide the evoked sets through brand mindfulness battles. Also is reviewing of an item which is memory put together which depend with respect to consumer’s capacity to review brands promoting correspondence messages. The two can be summed up as upgrade based ascribed by brand acknowledgment commonality and in memory-based which is credited by brand review, all driving into consideration in an evoked set model of a shopper where all are key significant perspectives in promoting and correspondence crusades Brand nature and acknowledgment Marketing correspondence battles primarily includes brand mindfulness and acknowledgment to impact and initiate buyers to buy the brand. This suggests promoting correspondence crusade may impact a buyer in thinking about a brand in the evoked set. This relies upon the showcasing correspondence encoded data consequently coming about into a buyer separating on brand over the other. Brand review This is significant in considering an item in an evoked model where a showcasing correspondence battle passes on a special message which encodes in purchasers mind. This is recalled during the thought of brands to remember for an evoked model.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Attitude Toward Power Essay

Both Ulysses and Macbeth had the option to pick up intensity of sovereignty, however the manner in which they picked up the forces are extraordinary. In this paper I am going to think about how they respect power, both diversely and comparably. I plan to utilize Heinemann, (1994), variant of Macbeth by Shakespeare and the class present of Ulysses. The primary focal point of Macbeth will be from Act1 Scene 7, lines 1-28 and Act 2 Scene 1, line 33-61, while I will likewise assess other related part all through the play. Since Lord Tennyson and William Shakespeare are from various time in the history, their point of view of the world will be extraordinary, in this manner I will likewise make reference to about Shakespeare’s and Lord Tennyson’s alternate point of view towards force and language they utilized. Most extraordinary essayists mirror their demeanor to life on their work, so it is critical to consider the social and authentic foundation of the Jacobeans when Shakespeare composed the play, and the Victorian time, when Lord Tennyson was alive. In Victorian occasions, Britain was an amazing nation. There were boundless open doors for basically the privileged individuals to expand their insight by going to new places and experience the remote societies. At the point when Lord Tennyson composed this sonnet, he was lamenting over his best friend’s passing. By composing this sonnet he had the option to communicate his enthusiastic inclination just as to convince him to release it. He likewise had the chances to tell individuals that it is â€Å"never past the point where it is possible to look for a more up to date world†. For models, Ulysses’ new world would be the hereafter world and Lord Tennyson’s new world would be the world without his closest companion. Toward the finish of Macbeth, the ethical we get is that never to go too far of Divine Order. During Jacobean time, they accepted that the obligation of the King is picked by God: They accepted that each living being has a request and it is chosen by God, this is call the Divine Order. In the event that one chooses to conflict with the Divine Order, such as executing the King to be simply the government at that point, he had accomplished something that is sullen during the Jacobeans: conflicting with God. Shakespeare attempted show that by the expense of Macbeth need to look after he had killed the King, one model is that he lost his regards from his squires and toward the end he was without anyone else. Jacobeans were likewise offbeat; they accepted that witches are insidious on the grounds that they venerate evil spirit, so if there was a plague or a cataclysmic event, they accused on the witches: they are first put to preliminaries and afterward was executed, basically hanged or consumed. Since Shakespeare made Macbeth partner with the witches by talking and more terrible of all confiding in them, that made Macbeth abhorrent. Shakespeare did this to satisfy his King, King James, as he was against the powerful and was capable assistance King James to spread the evilness of the witches through his play. The sonnet, â€Å"Ulysses† began by a moderate musicality. Master Tennyson dealt with this by utilizing the words with long vowels, for example, â€Å"hoard, and rest, and feed†. These words give us the feeling of bluntness and unremarkable, which was the means by which Ulysses feels toward the start. In any case, as we go further down the sonnet, the bluntness was decline as he began to discuss his audacious days.

Friday, August 14, 2020

How to Reduce Stress Wit Happiness Research

How to Reduce Stress Wit Happiness Research Happiness Print 15 Surprising Things Happiness Research Uncovered The Happiness Research You Should Know About By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 11, 2018 Mint Images - Tim Robbins/Mint Images RF/Getty Images More in Self-Improvement Happiness Meditation Stress Management Spirituality Holistic Health Inspiration Brain Health Technology Relationships View All With the relatively new field of positive psychology growing, a wealth of new happiness research helps explain what and how of the emotion. All this new science also gives insight into what makes life worth living, and how to combat stress by promoting its opposite: serenity. Below are some interesting findings in happiness research. While each study alone may not be definitive â€" each study is a small piece of a larger picture, and its always good to have research replicated by more than one researcher â€" these studies on happiness provide useful information on what promotes happiness, health, serenity and meaning in life. Youll also find opportunities to comment and add your own thoughts on the happiness research. Read on, and find tools to build a happier you! If you want even more info, take this quiz to find out if your lifestyle is actually making you happy! 1. Kindness Is Contagious When people see others doing something kind, theyre more likely to do so as well, which can lead to other great benefits for the givers. And just think: if we were all a little more kind, how much less stress would there be in the world? 2. Weekends Really Are Good for Us Workers, even those with interesting, high status jobs, really are happier on the weekend. How might this knowledge help you relieve stress during the week? 3. Winning the Lottery Wont Keep You Happy Thats right, winning the lottery may make you happy in the beginning, but that happiness dissipates pretty quickly. Lots of money doesnt create lasting happiness (or, for that matter, lasting relief of stress). 4. Positive Affirmations Work â€" And Dont Theres a trick to using positive affirmations; they need to fit certain criteria to be effective. Be sure youre not wasting time and energy on repeating positive-sounding phrases to yourself that actually backfire and make you feel more stressed! Read the research on positive affirmations. 5. Happiness Involves Having What You Want... and wanting what you have! Thats right, researchers found that people are happy when they get what they want (not surprisingly) and when they appreciate what they already have. Use this information in your life to promote contentment and relieve stress, read more about this gratitude-happiness research. 6. Botox May Soften Emotions as Well as Wrinkles Researchers found that those who have been injected with Botox to mute expression lines may feel decreased emotional responses as well. This may bring insight into how we can relieve stress, even if were not Botox users. Read on to find out why. 7. Feeling In Control Doesnt Just Make You Happier... it makes you healthier as well! Researchers linked focus of control with more positive health outcomes. Learn more about what this can mean for you. 8. We Really May Eat More Chocolate When Feeling Depressed Researchers found that those who are depressed consume a greater amount of chocolate than those who dont. How can this impact you? Learn more about the research, and the link between  chocolate and depression. 9. Friends and Sleep Are Good for Us Researchers found that getting more sleep and having more social support in your life were both good for your health. Interestingly, they can both help you feel less stressed as well. If you have difficulty sleeping, check out these  stress and sleep resources. 10. Happy People Are Resilient People Those who seed their life with frequent moments of positive emotions increase their resilience against challenges. Its also a great way to relieve stress and enjoy life more. Learn more about happiness, resilience, and the good life. 11. Grateful People Sleep Better at Night Those who journal about the things they appreciate before they go to sleep actually do have better sleep! What kind of gratitude journaling works best? Read more about gratitude and sleep, and find resources for both. 12. Better Posture Translates Into Greater Confidence Researchers found that those who purposely sat up straighter in their chairs tended to have a greater belief in their own abilities. (And as we saw earlier, greater confidence and belief in your ability to have control in your life can relieve stress!) Learn more about posture and self-belief. 13. You Can Talk Yourself Out of Feeling Stressed Thats right â€" simply reading certain words can help you feel more serene and less stressed. Read on to see what they are! 14. Laughter Is the Best Medicine Laughter, or even the anticipation of a good laugh, can actually lower your stress hormones significantly! Looking to get more laughter (and less stress) into your life? Learn about the benefits of laugter. 15. Positive Emotions Can Lead to a  Better and More Satisfying Life Being sure you have a dose of positive emotion every day can do more than make you feel good for a few minutes. Regular positive emotions can carry far-reaching benefits for many areas of your life, so focusing on the positive and enjoying things that get you into a good mood can be especially beneficial. Read more about the far-reaching benefits of positive emotions, and find ways to get more of those good feelings in your life.

Saturday, June 27, 2020

How Socrates Understanding of a Universal Order Undermines His Logic - Literature Essay Samples

In the Apology, Socrates tries to convince the jurors that, if they kill him, they will only be harming themselves. This argument is part of Socrates’ larger defense of his actions as he seeks to avoid drinking the hemlock. Socrates makes two claims: (1) that the jurors cannot harm him, and (2) that by executing him, they will only be harming themselves. To strengthen his position Socrates relies on an idea of the universe as having an inherently rational order. This idea is at the foundation of many of the premises in his argument. Socrates requires us to accept his perspective of the universe if we are to validate his logic. Unless we take issue with his pre-conditions, there is no flaw in the logic of his argument. Thus while his argument is valid, it is not sound; the premises upon which Socrates builds his argument are faulty. (1)Socrates’ first claim that the men of the jury cannot harm him – rests on the premise that a better man cannot be harmed by a worse one. It does not seem plausible to Socrates that the order of things would allow for evil to triumph over good; it would not be â€Å"permitted that a better man be harmed by a worse,† (Plato, Apology, 30d, p.35). Though this argument takes place in the Apology, the Phaedo gives more insight into why Socrates believes that the universe must be ordered so as to preclude evil from prevailing over good. Socrates states his belief that â€Å"it is the Mind that directs and is the cause of everything,† (Plato, Phaedo, 97c, p. 135). He finds the nature of the Mind to be such that it would require the universe to be rationally governed. As part of that rationality, the Mind would only allow for things to occur in â€Å"the way that was best,† (Plato, Phadeo, 97d, p. 135). According to this conception, good cannot triumph over evil because rationality tells us that it would not be â€Å"best.† It is this very intuition, from the Phaedo, which s upplies the evidence for Socrates’ assertion in the Apology: that the nature of the universe is such that, just as evil cannot trump good, it would not be permitted â€Å"that a better man be harmed by a worse,† (Plato, Apology, 30d, p. 35). Once Socrates has established by his logic that a better man cannot be harmed by a worse one, Socrates claims that he is the better man, and as a result the jurors cannot harm him. The success of Socrates’ assertion that the jurors cannot harm him rests upon the validity of his claim to be a better man. Throughout his trial, Socrates denies the charges against him and argues that, rather than attempting to corrupt the youth, he has only been searching for truth. According to Socrates, his mission is god-given: â€Å"Be sure that this is what the god orders me to do, and I think there is no greater blessing for the city than my service to the god,† (Plato, Apology, 30a, p. 35). So from his own perspective, Socrate s has been pursuing the highest good. He is living the life that everyone should strive for. As such a man, sitting in front of a jury of men ready to convict him, Socrates considers himself to be the better man. As a result, the jurors cannot harm him because they cannot be better than him, and something that is â€Å"worse† cannot be harmed by something that is â€Å"better†.This conclusion, that the jurors cannot harm him, is applicable to Socrates’ later, broader claim that he has nothing to fear from death. Since the jury cannot harm him, Socrates has nothing to fear from any punishment it might invoke upon him. They could tar and feather him and they would still be unable to cause him harm. This is a position that Socrates explores further in the Phaedo. According this logic, death could never entail harm because harm is impermissible given the natural order of good over evil – the natural order that prevents a worse man from harming a better one. If Socrates’ reasoning in the Apology is sound, then he would, indeed, be correct in finding nothing to fear in the prospect of death.This final claim can be invalidated by taking a closer look at why Socrates believes that the jurors cannot harm him. Socrates believes that the jurors cannot harm him, the better man. His argument rests on two premises; that he is a better man than the jurors, and that there is some inherently rational order in the universe that requires better men to triumph over worse ones, and good always to prevail over evil. This first claim is weak, if only because it stands in direct opposition to the accusations he is facing on trial. Of course Socrates considers himself to be a good man – he is defending himself on trial! But it is not at all clear how he arrives at the conclusion that he is a better man than the jurors. His relies on the notion that his mission is god-given, and so inherently good. But the use of the words  "better† and â€Å"worse† in his argument seem somewhat arbitrary because we don’t know how Socrates discerns that he is better than the jurors. The only justification for this intuition is Socrates’ assertion that he is following the gods. This is not sufficient, though, because we have no way of knowing that Socrates is actually following the gods. He could be lying. As a result, we lack a logically defensible understanding of how to qualify what is â€Å"better† or â€Å"worse.† Since we cannot arrive at these judgments without relying on Socrates’ intuition, his argument is not sufficient.The second premise Socrates uses to support his initial assertion (that the jurors cannot harm him) is that a better man cannot be harmed by a worse one. But this is not sufficient; even if we were to concede that Socrates is a better man than any of the jurors, this does not prove that he could not be harmed by them. This intuition comes f rom Socrates’ belief in a rational, orderly universe in which good would not be allowed to triumph over evil. He describes this intuition when he asserts that the Mind â€Å"would direct everything and arrange each thing in the way that was best,† (Plato, Phaedo, 97c, p. 135). Socrates believes the Mind to operate based upon pure rationality. Rationality dictates that good must always triumph over evil. But Socrates’ conviction is mere intuition. He does nothing more than describe those convictions which cause him to believe in a rationally ordered universe, and never tries to justify them. Socrates provides no proof that â€Å"the Mind† must operate in such a way. We have no more reason to believe in Socrates’ vision of the universe than to believe in one that sees the world as inherently arbitrary and unfair. We can wonder if Socrates’ belief in a rationality that is â€Å"good† is based upon his belief in the gods. Perhaps he is confidant that the gods would only order the universe in such a way so as to ensure that good always wins over evil. But this is merely Socrates’ belief. It is not something for which there is any kind of proof. Ultimately, then, his argument that the jurors cannot harm him is valid, but not sound, because the structure of its argument is logical, but he does not provide compelling evidence to justify his premises. The arguments that Socrates employs to defend his assertion that the jurors cannot harm him are intuitively valid but not logically sufficient. Socrates seems to see a natural order in the universe, and seeks to use it as justification for his case. For him, good always trumps evil and rational people always do what is best. But Socrates does not reach these conclusions through any sort of logical argument; they are purely intuitive. It is not clear whether Socrates relies on anything other than that intuition when he asserts that the Mind arranges eve rything such that evil could not triumph over good. He claims first that the Mind â€Å"would direct everything and arrange each thing in the way that was best,† (Plato, Phaedo, 97c, p. 135). Socrates believes the Mind to operate purely based upon rationality. And he does not see it as rational that the Mind would allow evil to trump good. But this is nothing more than an intuition; Socrates provides no proof that the Mind must operate in such a way. And even if we grant him the assumption that the Mind is purely rational, it is still not clear how rationality necessarily demands such an ordering of good and evil. We can wonder if Socrates’ belief in a rationality that is â€Å"good† is based upon his belief in the gods. Perhaps he is confidant that the gods would only order the universe in such a way so as to ensure that good always wins over evil. But this is merely Socrates’ belief. It is not something for which there is any kind of proof. Stil l, Socrates stands firm with conviction, and proceeds with his argument without justifying his intuitions. Neglecting to justify the premises of his argument causes it to collapse under the weight of critical analysis. Consequently it is impossible to confirm the logical soundness of Socrates’ conclusions. (2)Socrates’ second main claim is that the jurors will only be harming themselves if they kill him. This claim relies on a similarly feeble premise that can also be easily discredited. Socrates argues that, though the jurors â€Å"might kill [him], or perhaps banish or disenfranchise [him]† they will ultimately be harming themselves, (Plato, Apology, 30d, p.35). He sees himself as a great asset to the city, and believes that Athens would be mistreating â€Å"god’s gift† if they condemned him, (Plato, Apology, 30d-e, p. 35). Socrates’ assertion is that, contrary to popular opinion, he has been doing the people of Athens a great servic e, and they will be greatly harming themselves by removing him from their presence. In addition to harming themselves by eliminating a source of truth, convicting Socrates would also be an act that would harm the jurors because they would be condemning a good man. Since, according to his own calculation, Socrates is better than the jurors, they will be incapable of causing him harm. This second claim is again valid, but also unsuccessful because it relies on premises that Socrates does not prove. We have no reason to believe that Socrates is the god-driven truth-seeker he claims to be. We cannot test whether or not god ordained that Socrates should act as he does. Because it is not necessarily the case that Socrates is who he says he is, it is also not necessarily the case that he is better than the jurors. Consequently, Socrates’ argument that the jurors will only be harming themselves by executing him is logically valid, but not necessarily the case that its premises are true. These arguments from the Apology are ultimately thwarted by Socrates’ unjustified conviction in the natural, rational order of the universe. It is difficult for us to imagine the conviction with which Socrates must have declared his truth-seeking mission to be god-given. But in the days of Athens, the gods were the ultimate authority. Socrates is able to avoid having to justify some of his intuitions by cleverly appealing to this authority. Though it may have been a useful rhetorical tactic against a group of jurors who shared his religious conviction this method is ultimately insufficient to prove the arguments Socrates sets out to make. His characterization of the consequences to the jurors of putting him to death is untenable. Still, Socrates stands firm with conviction. And even if, as readers, we can see the invalidity of his rationale, Socrates takes his arguments with him to the grave. Works CitedPlato. Five Dialogues: Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Meno, Phaedo. Trans. G. M. A. Grube. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, Inc., 2002.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Equity And Bonds Returns The End Of A Golden Era Essay

Equity and Bonds Returns: The End of a Golden Era? Despite numerous periods of global financial excesses, and subsequent corrections, over the past 30 years, the returns on equities and bonds in the US and Europe have been considerably above their long-term averages. The outperformance has been most pronounced in long-dated government bonds. The average annual real return on these instruments between 1985 and 2014 was +5.0% in the US and +5.9% in Europe, compared to long-run returns of +1.7% and +1.6%, respectively. Meanwhile, the outperformance of equities between 1985 and 2014 was more modest. The average annual real return on US equities was +7.9%, compared to a long-run average of +6.5%, while these respective measures in Europe were +7.9% and +4.9%. Two major related factors can predominantly explain this golden period for both bonds and equities, namely the taming of inflation and the subsequent decline in interest rates to historic lows. Both inflation and interest rates are important inputs into valuation models for long dura tion assets, thereby implying that their respective influences on returns over the past 30 years have, therefore, been largely felt through changing valuations. Equity returns are, however, explained by other factors, including economic and corporate fundamentals, of varying complexity. Positive demographics, technological innovation, and global supply chains have also helped to contain costs, while the emergence of new markets, notably China,Show MoreRelatedEquity And Bond Returns : The End Of A Golden Era? Essay1779 Words   |  8 PagesEquity and Bond Returns: The End of a Golden Era? Despite numerous periods of global financial excesses, and subsequent corrections, over the past 30 years, the returns on equities and bonds in the US and Europe have been considerably above their long-term (100 year) averages. The outperformance has been most pronounced in long-dated government bonds. 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GM had expressed its disagreement with the bond ratings; moreover, GM s benefit funds were performing at higher than expected rates of return. Then, following a $10.6 billion loss in 2005, GM acted quickly to implement its restructuring plan. For the first quarter of 2006 GM earned $400 million, signaling that aRead MoreInvestment and Economic Moats46074 Words   |  185 Pagestime-tested philoso phies, lessons, and personal anecdotes to explain why outperforming the market is an investor illusion, and how the simplest of investment ffirs.indd ii 2/1/08 12:55:37 PM strategies—indexing—can deliver the greatest return to the greatest number of investors. The Little Book That Makes You Rich, where Louis Navellier, financial analyst and editor of investment newsletters since 1980, offers readers a fundamental understanding of how to get rich using the best in

Monday, May 18, 2020

Liberal Feminism vs. Radical Feminism Essay - 1490 Words

Liberal Feminism and Radical Feminism The goal of feminism as both a social movement and political movement is to make women and men equal not only culturally, but socially and legally. Even though there are various types of feminism that focus on different goals and issues, the ultimate end to feminism is abolishing gender inequality that has negative effects on women in our society. The issues and goals that a feminist may have are dependent on the social organization or the type of economic structure that is present. However, an ultimate end (a goal, achievement and/or accomplishment) would have to be social equality between men and women. This would mean the elimination of bias and discrimination towards women and the elimination†¦show more content†¦They also argue that gender inequality in not the outcome of choices, personal attributes or relationships with others, but structural sources such as workplaces, schools, and the government as they are unable to provide women with the same resources as men. Th is includes healthcare, education, equal wages and an overall balance between men and women. On the other hand, radical feminism is a form of resistance feminism, which means their issues primarily lie within patriarchy or men’s dominance towards women. They argue that patriarchy is found wherever men and women are in contact with each other. They believe that patriarchy is almost impossible to abolish because to be superior is an attribute that most men have acquired of is already â€Å"built† into them. And whether it’s consciously or subconsciously, these traits are applied into their privileges that Western society has given them (because they are men) and displayed within all the different aspects and occupations in their lives. The main view of liberal feminism is that all people are created equal by God and deserve equal rights. These types of feminists believe that oppression only exists because of the way men and women are socialized by society, which s upports patriarchy and keeps men in powerful positions. Liberal feminists believe that women have the same mental capacity as males and shouldShow MoreRelatedFeminism Types and Definitions Liberal1287 Words   |  6 Pages Careers | Register Search Courses Lessons Feminism Types and Definitions: Liberal, Socialist, Culture Radical / Sex and Gender in Society / Sociology 101: Intro to Sociology / Social Science / Courses Like? Feminism Types and Definitions: Liberal, Socialist, Culture Radical Video Quiz Congratulations! You ve reached the last video in the chapter. Transcript Start the Next Chapter Race and Ethnicity Definitions: Social Minority vs. Social Majority CREATE YOUR ACCOUNT Show TimelineRead MoreFeminist Jurisprudence Is A Growing School Of Legal1344 Words   |  6 Pagesgender equality for women. Some of these leaders included Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. Feminism began to grow in the mid-nineteenth century as many state legislatures passed married women’s separate property acts in which gave women the legal right to maintain and keep their belongings and property in which they brought into the marriage. A major breakthrough for the history of feminism is when the Nineteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution came into act in 1920. This Amendment allowedRead MorePolitical Feminism and its Misrepresentation1163 Words   |  5 Pagesthere is not just one kind of feminism, there are hundreds in each aspect of our life (Tavaana, 2014). The most under represented group within feminism is the kind that is in the government. Not all have the same theories, and therefore, do not have the same beliefs. However what we do know is that, whatever theory they have, or agenda they follow, they are all fierce promoters of gender equality. One theory of feminism that exists is the world is â€Å"Second Wave feminism† (Mandle, 2014). This is theRead MoreFeminism : A Heavy Stigma Surrounding The Word `` Feminism `` Essay1275 Words   |  6 Pagesthe word â€Å"feminism†, saying it out loud evokes emotional responses from many people. During my conversations, I received many casual responses to feminism, or rather the traditional, â€Å"I believe in equality† response. I also received some negative responses from people that did not approve with modern day feminism, or believed that we had already achieved equality. And finally, I received some very strong — yet positive — responses to feminism, however, these people explained that feminism itself isRead MoreA Nutshell Solitary Word Is A Basic Human Right1430 Words   |  6 PagesFeminism in a nutshell solitary word is: equality- a basic human right that has been the basis of every social movement throughout history and history to co me. In one way or another, every ethnicity, race, and gender has been oppressed in some form. All of the â€Å"-isms† have fought to shed light and bring about change to these â€Å"lesser† groups. Feminists are no exception. Feminism has many branches: radical feminism, cultural feminism, liberal feminism, anti-porn feminism, pro-sex feminism, third-waveRead MoreWhat s The First Thing That Comes Your Mind When You Hear?1700 Words   |  7 Pagesabortion lover? We typically call these kinds of women radical feminist and that’s O.K., because I did too, until I did my research. How about defining a radical feminist as an advocate for gender equality in political, economic, and social reforms? Or I could break it down even further... According to Dictionary.com, we define radical as ‘of or going to the root or origin’ and feminist as ‘advocating rights for women equal to those of men’. So, Radical Feminist are going to the root or origin to advocateRead MoreSociology: Understanding Different Terms1493 Words   |  6 PagesQ1. Equality vs. Hierarchy The term equality has a deep and meaningful perceptive connotation associated with it. Some people may argue that equality exists in terms of finances and distribution of wealth, but some may associate this term with power. There are individuals who associate it with behavior with individuals based on their race and ethnicity. Every individual has his own meaning for this term. However, no matter how much individuals try to stimulate this term the reality is that theRead MoreWhat Are the Main Theoretical and Political Differences Between ‘First and ‘Second Wave Feminism2075 Words   |  9 Pages‘first and ‘second wave feminism Feminism is both an intellectual commitment and a political movement that seeks justice for women and the end of sexism in all forms. However, there are many different kinds of feminism. So some have found it useful to think of the womens movement in the US as occurring in waves . On the wave model, the struggle to achieve basic political rights during the period from the mid-19th century until the 1920s counts as first wave feminism waned between the two worldRead MoreThe Study Of The Division Between Feminists3719 Words   |  15 PagesTo What Extent is there a Racial/Cultural Divide within Feminism? Sachiko Mahabeer Word Count: 3,415 Abstract: Table of Contents: Title Page †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 1 Abstract †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 2 Table of Contents †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 3 What is feminism †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Read MoreFeminism : Women s Role1541 Words   |  7 Pages Feminism has had a tremendous result on women’s roles in society and in their everyday life. After a while, women got sick of living a strict lifestyle. They became tired of staying caged in their houses, cooking, and cleaning, and not being able to do what they truly wanted and so desired. So, they decided that they wanted this no more and needed to do something to put a stop to this and make change. What they really wanted was equality between men and women and wanted the same opportunities that

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Marketplace Fairness Act - 1881 Words

It is no secret consumers enjoy shopping online, especially on websites such as Amazon, Ebay, and Overstock.com, where no sales tax is collected. As obeying, tax-paying citizens, all consumers are required to report on their income tax return the total amount spent on tax-free purchases, but reality reveals that very few consumers actually do. All an individual has to do is go to their state’s government website and download the tax form to keep track of their tax-free online purchases. For instance, the Louisiana governmental website allows individuals to download the R-1035 form to report their purchases every month. Alternatively, the consumer could report all of the purchases multiplied by an 8% tax rate (Louisiana Department of†¦show more content†¦There is also confusion regarding what is Constitutionally acceptable in the online marketplace. Many consumers and businesses believed that taxing products over the Internet was not allowed. . This misconception was c leared up in infamous Quill Corp. v. North Dakota case, which created the â€Å"nexus† law. This case has greatly effected the taxation of Internet sales. It stated that there must be a large physical presence of a company in a state for that state to lawfully require the company to collect taxes inside the state (Andes Atkinson, 2013). With the growth of the Internet, many of these misconceptions are attempting to be understood through various forms of legislation. In 2013, Congress introduced the Marketplace Fairness Act. It provides state governments the authority to tax out-of-state sellers without premise of having â€Å"physical presence† in the state, which is what the Quill case required. Therefore, neither in-state sellers nor out-of-state sellers will not have an advantage over another because of the tax code. This ruling is based on economic nexus. It would no longer be required that a seller have physical presence. As long as a transaction is made between a buyer and a seller that live in two different states, and the buyer is from a taxing state (only five states do not require sales tax), then both are required to have a sales tax transaction and report it on the income tax. Because a state government cannot technically rule overShow MoreRelatedThe Internet Is A Vital Part Of The Modern World1626 Words   |  7 Pagesmarket since it provides an array of benefits for both consumers and businesses such as variety, convenience , reliability, and mostly tax-free. However, the days of tax-free online shopping may be coming to an end as a result of the Market Place Fairness Act which was passed by the Senate in 2013. Currently, the bill is moving on to the House where it will be decided if it will be banned or not. This Internet taxation bill would allow a state with sales tax to require online retailers to collect taxRead MoreCompetition Is The Essence Of Commerce1433 Words   |  6 Pageslead fair competition, generates revenues, and increase in employment. Marketplace Fairness Act (S.336/H.R.684) is currently on house after senate passes the legislation by 69-27 votes in last May 2014; although, it remains pending in the U.S. House of Representatives. This piece of legislation about collection of sales tax for online purchases is a perfect example of fairness in competition. The proposed Marketplace Fairness Act making its way through Congress would give states the power to requireRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Guiding Principles of the Global Business Standards Codex and the Mixed Framework Principles.764 Words   |  4 Pagesare fiduciary, property, reliability, transparency, dignity. fairness, citizenship and responsiveness. Fiduciary Principle. As part of the legal structure of a business organization, each officer and director of a company has a legal fiduciary duty to act in the best interest of the stakeholders and other employees within the firm. Furthermore, there is also an implied fiduciary duty for every employee within the organization to also act in a way that generates positive benefits for the firm. PropertyRead MoreThe Law That Can Not Discriminate Against Hiring An Individual Due For Pregnancy Related Illness1439 Words   |  6 PagesATT v. Hulteen, the Supreme Court heard of a case in which four workers claimed that they were discriminated against and that their pension was illegally reduced because of their pregnancy. The Court ruled against the four workers claiming that the Act protecting pregnant workers does not constitute redressing past oppression. This is fundamental in understanding radical feminists who would assert that retroactive penalties should apply to ATT because of their past oppression of pregnant mothersRead MoreAnalysis Of The No Regulation Without Representation Act1157 Words   |  5 PagesRecent proposed legislation (H.R. 2887), titled the No Regulation Without Representation Act of 2017, seeks to codify the â€Å"physical presence† standard for sales tax nexus. The bill attempts to prevent states from imposing sales tax collection on sellers beyond their respective jurisdictions. The physical presence standard, infamously established by the U.S. Supreme Court case Quill Corp. vs. North Dakota 25 years ago, has not been widely adopted by states; only 10 states maintain this standard Read MoreThe Principle Of The Global Business Standards Codex1504 Words   |  7 Pagescompetitors; and Employment outside GM without leadership approval† (General Motors, 2011). The behavioral expectation was established in the code that aligns with the fiduciary principle. Winning with Integrity states, â€Å"GM employees have a duty to act solely in the best interests of GM and to provide GM with our individual loyalty. Avoid any activity, investment, or interest that might hurt or reflect badly on GM. The appearance of a conflict can be just as damaging as an actual conflict of interest†Read MoreIs Fair Versus Unfair?1583 Words   |  7 Pagesimprisonment, unequal opportunity and terrible wellbeing for children. A sense o f inequality is instilled and thus the question of what is fair versus unfair is brought to the surface. According to John Rawls ideology of justice is that it is equated to fairness. Rawls offers two principles of justice, the first being that each individual should have equal rights and opportunity to liberty. Secondly that inequalities should be positioned so that they would be to everyone’s advantage and no individual wouldRead MorePublic Health And Health Care Act1699 Words   |  7 PagesAffordable Care Act also known as â€Å"Obama Care† was made into law by President Obama on March 23rd, 2010. The Affordable Care Act is not health insurance, rather a policy that prohibits insurers from denying health coverage to people based on their prior health history and age. The objective of the Affordable Care Act is to make health care and insurance more affordable to low income families and small business owners by reducing the cost and premium of health insurance. The Affordable Care act goals canRead MoreMg 2603021 Words   |  13 PagesRevenue a. Internet Sales b. Purchasing shift taxable goods v. services 2. Congress Failure to Act a. Three serious impacts b. States React independently II. States Actions A. Click through Nexus Laws 1. Illinois Example a. $153- $170 Million lost revenue per year (1) Main Street Fairness Act (2) Amazon amp; Overstock Pull Affiliates (3) Affiliates Flee Illinois 2. IllinoisRead MoreHr Review1637 Words   |  7 Pagesgood teacher is OK w getting a smaller salary due to her bravura Benchmarking - CH 7 stuff Benchmark jobs - are well known jobs, that are strategically important and are structure in such a way that one would expect to ï ¬ nd them in the general marketplace Beneï ¬ ts statements - periodic report customized and distributed to each individual employee identifying their coverage and providing very speciï ¬ c cost information on each such program, paycheck inserts, for example Broad-banding - is an approach

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Al Islam A Major Economic And Cultural Center - 1220 Words

3 / 8 At this time world were divided into two parts: Dar Al-Islam which was the house of Islam and Dar Al-Harb the house of war.In order to be a part of Dar Al Islam a country/empire must be ruled by a muslim government.The outside world, which has not yet been subjugated, is called the House of War-the name that Dar Al Islam gave to the Europe because of christian being. -DAR AL ISLAM -Was a major economic and cultural center in the word.Dar al Islam provided a common language of traders on Indian Ocean(Arabic).The most important empire of the Dar Al Islam were the Ottoman Empire which name came from the Osman a leader of western Anatolian nomadic group (the today s Turks) who began expansion in the 14th century.Gradually these†¦show more content†¦A war between France and England that lasted from the middle of the fourteenth century to the middle of the fifteenth..It lasted from 1337-1453 o it might more accurately be called the 116 Years War. The war starts off with several stunning successes on Britain s part, and the English forces dominate France for decades. Then, the struggle see-saws back and forth. In the 1360s, the French are winning. From 1415-1422, the English are winning. After 1415, King Henry V of England revives the campaign and he conquers large portions of France, winning extraordinary political concessions. From 1422 onward, however, the French crown strikes back. The teenage girl(16 year old) Jeanne d Arc (Joan of Arc), a remarkable young mystic, leads the French troops to reclaim their lands. She heard her voice urging her to help the dauphin (uncrowned king).Convinced king to allow her to accompany an army to the siege of Orleans.Her lidership inspired the soldiers.Joan was captured by Burgundias and sold her to England French Advantages were that they were richer and more population than England and French fielded an army of over 50000 at most, Britain mustered only 32000. English Advantages were the longbow a large bow drawn by hand and shooting a long feathered arrow, it was the chief weapon of English armies from theShow MoreRelatedThe Leader Of Egypt From 1805-1848 And The British Influence1306 Words   |  6 PagesOriginally an Ottoman soldier he played off of the Mamelukes and Ottomans during their power struggles after the French revolt gaining control over Egypt (). Muhammad wanted a more western or European Egypt, and to do this he began to make major economic, political and cultural changes within Egypt. To start with Muhammad confiscated and redistributed all of the land in Egypt, primarily distributing the land to his own family and notable Turkish and Albanian officers who had helped him throughout his politicalRead MoreSummary Of The Looming Tower By Lawrence Wright1574 Words   |  7 PagesLooming Tower: The Looming Tower, written by Lawrence Wright, examines the people involved and the events leading up to the attack on the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001. The text included the personal accounts of Osama bin Laden and other middle-eastern influences such as Dr. Ayman al Zawahiri (the most significant ideological frontrunner of al-Qaeda), Abdullah Azzam, Khallad, and Sayyid Qutb, along with western factors like, Daniel Coleman, Jack Cloonan, Patrick Fitzgerald, and John O’NeillRead MoreEgypt : Mystery Of The Nile1504 Words   |  7 Pagesfor everything from the splendor of its arts, advancements in science, technology and architecture, to its traditions in religion. Their superior achievements, which include the Great Pyramids, military conquests, and mathematical system left a cultural legacy that influenced many other ancient civilizations. Egypt’s rich history led to the creation of its own study of Egyptology as archeologists and historians continue to discover its mysteries. Egypt can be divided into four natural regions:Read MoreCauses of Unrest in the Middle East Essay1145 Words   |  5 PagesThe Causes of Unrest in the Middle East The causes of unrest in the Middle East are historical, religious, economic and geo-political. Ancient history and ancient civilizations can serve as a framework for understanding some of the existing enmity. For example, the Persians (Iranians) and the Babylonians (Iraqis) have been fighting for more than 3,000 years. However, the current unrest in the Middle East is the result of Western ethno-centrism and colonialism (covert and overt), combined withRead MorePolitical Islam And The Middle East1330 Words   |  6 PagesPolitical Islam is an interesting phenomenon that impacts law, policy, and international relations with the Middle East. In order to understand what Political Islam is one must first understand, as much as possible when starting from a Western Christian worldview, what Islam is. In addition to simply describing Islam a comparison to another similar or related religion, such as Christianity, is helpful. Once an understanding of Islam is established one can begin t o see how it touches on every facetRead MoreTraditions And Customs In Good Ole’ XiAn. My Hometown,1414 Words   |  6 PagesFurthermore, it is also known as the safest city in China. The Tang Dynasty also founded a capital here, because it is the safest town in China, People also consider, â€Å"Xi an is not only a prototype of the historic city in China but also a well-known cultural center in the world.† Based on the rich Chinese history around than 7000 years of civilization, Xi an has a passionate reputation as the natural history museum of the country. Furthermore, it is also home to one of the Eight Wonders of the World, TerraRead MoreSaudi Arabi The Kingdom Of Arabia1986 Words   |  8 PagesArabia is the largest country in the Arabian Peninsula and Located in the southwest corner of Asia, with a total Saudi population as 2010 amounted 29,195,895 million. The country was established in 1932 by King Abdulaziz Al Saud. The Kingdom is Monarchy under the leadership of Al Saud Family, current monetary unit is Riyal, the Kingdom is at the crossroads of Europe, Asia and Africa. Geography It is surrounded by the Red Sea on the West, by Yemen and Oman on the South, the Arabian Gulf and the UnitedRead MoreModern World Of The Islamic And Arabic World : A Bit Of A Hero Complex Essay1778 Words   |  8 Pagesglobal policing has given the European world, particularly the Anglosphere, a bit of a hero-complex. There is an all too common way of thinking that, within the past couple of decades or so, European and American political, cultural, and military forces have just begun a cultural infiltration of the previously isolated and primitive Middle East. It is believed by many that western entities are modernizing the Middle East. The veracity, utility, and morality of such actions will not be discussed hereRead More Muslims Essay1401 Words   |  6 Pagesof this, so I thought I would look further into the subject. Luckily, I was asked to write a paper on a subject of my choice so hopefully I can teach you some of what I learned about Muslims. The Muslims are people who practice the religion of Islam. They were taught their beliefs by a man named Muhammad in the A.D. 600s. Muslim is an Arabic word that means one who submits (to God). There are about one billion Muslims throughout the world today. They form the majority of the populationRead MoreThe Earth and Its People: Chapter 13 Outline1629 Words   |  7 PagesEcosystems 1. Mastering the tropics many different environments was a long and difficult struggle 2. In some environments it’s preferred to rely on wild food that they obtained by hunting, fishing, and gathering 3. Fishing was common along all the major lakes and rivers a well as in the oceans 4. Pastoralists consumed milk from their herds and traded hides and meat to neighboring farmers for grain and vegetables 5. By 1200 most Africans had been making their livelihood through agriculture for

Cool Free Essays

Identify two situations in which people would be expected to use the service described in the passage; and 6 summarize the main idea of the passage; discuss reasons why the business described in the passage seems likely to be a success. 8. Complete the exercise that follows. We will write a custom essay sample on Cool or any similar topic only for you Order Now Writing in Chinese, use the space provided to narrate an incident or event that you experienced as a student in high school or college. In your response you may include, but are not limited to, the following information. When the incident or event took place here the incident or event took place the circumstances in which the incident or event took place 7 9. Imagine that a friend from a country associated with Chinese is considering enrolling in a postgraduate program at a college or university in the general area where you are currently living and has asked you to provide some information about the area in which you live. Write a letter in Chinese to your friend responding to this request for information. In your letter you must include, but are not limited to, the following topics: 8 a brief description of some important features of the area in which you live (for example, climate, natural features, distribution of people, mix of population, regional differences within the state, cultural amenities, educational and medical facilities, recreational and entertainment options); and an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of living and going to school in your area. 10. Read the instructions below. You will have two minutes to study these instructions. Then, when you are told to do so, begin to respond in Mandarin. You may take up to two minutes to complete your response. You will be told when the two minutes are up. You may begin studying the instructions now. You will be told when to begin peaking. (The examine will read in the test booklet:) Imagine that a friend from a country associated with Chinese has been offered a Job in a city near where you live, and asks your opinion on the pros and cons of living and working in your area. Speaking in Mandarin, discuss the advantages and but are not limited to, the following topics: a brief description of some of the important features of the area in which you live (for recreational and entertainment options); and an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of living and working in your area. (The examine will have two minutes to study the instructions above; then two minutes to respond on audiotape. ) 9 11. Imagine that you are attending a summer institute at a university in a country associated with Chinese. You are asked to speak to a group of students about your previous college experiences. Speaking in Mandarin, describe a college or university you have attended. In your response you may include, but are not limited to, the following topics: a description of a college or university you have attended; an explanation of why you chose to attend that college or university; an analysis of what you liked and disliked about the college or university. How to cite Cool, Papers Cool Free Essays Ice free northwest passage for half the year, flooded cities in Asia (Bengal), raciness, severe drought affecting food production, emergence of new deserts, etc. 4. ) How are warmer temperatures affecting the migration of crops? Champagne region of France is becoming too warm for traditional champagne grapes, so they are starting to grow them in England, along with olive trees. We will write a custom essay sample on Cool or any similar topic only for you Order Now 5. ) What is involved in the carbon footprint a common product such as a cheeseburger? All the energy consumed to make up the component parts of the cheeseburger and the greenhouse gases produced as a result= the feedstock for cattle, growing lettuce, wheat for bun, milking the cattle, processing milk for cheese, ND processing cattle for meat, trucking (transporting) the various parts, keeping the meat cold, plus methane gas produced by the cattle 6. ) So, what is the carbon footprint off cheeseburger in the US? 200 million metric tones, more than all the Subs In the united States 7. How might an Increase of DC affect the planet? Rapid changes in the biosphere, especially marine life of the oceans, dying off of coral reefs, flooding of island states, melting of Grassland’s glaciers, etc. 8. ) What significant ocean system could break down that could magnify the warming effect? Carbon sink provided by tiny sea creatures that absorb carbon dioxide from which they build their shells, but warmer water changes Its coldly which dissolves their shells and prevents them from forming new ones. This loss in turn will affect the marine life food change and loss of biodiversity. When the oceans can no longer absorb Carbon dioxide it will escape into the atmosphere adding to the levels of the atmosphere. 9. ) What Is a glacial Million and why are they so dangerous In terms of speeding up straight through to the bottom of the glacier creating a hydroplane on which huge asses of ice get propelled faster into the sea where it will melt and add its mass to ocean levels. 10. ) How much would the melted Greenland Ice field raise sea levels by? M which would flood London, Bangkok, New York Shanghai, etc. 1 1 . ) In what way is the melting of Arctic Ice such a concern and a potential â€Å"runaway train†? Lack of ice means more sunlight can be absorbed by the oceans which in means less heat is reflected back into space, creating even more heat and more melting†¦ The warmer it gets the faster it gets warmer. 12. ) How much warmer does it eve to get before we are arguably at a â€Å"tipping† point of climate change? ICC 13. ) What major changes will a ICC warming cause for the planet? Arctic is ice free all summer, Amazon rainforest’s dries out, snow caps on the Alps disappear, El Onion’s extreme weather becomes normal, heat waves would be the norm, temperatures in Europe would more like what is currently typical of the middle east, etc. 14. ) What was the first global warming disaster to affect a wealthy nation in 2003 and what was the impact? A heat wave across Europe that killed 30 000 people, over 14 000 of them in France over a period of a few weeks. On August 10th alone, 2500 to 3000 people died, mostly elderly. 15. What else happened during the 2003 headwater that was an indication of another unforeseen side affect of warming? Trees and other vegetation started to release carbon dioxide instead of being able to absorb it as photosynthesis broke down. 16. ) What ominous changes occurred in the Amazon river basin in 2005? Tributaries dried up, forest fires spread and killed large quantities of trees needed to produce rainfall, therefore making c onditions drier. 17. ) What conditions are common to El Ion patterns and how might a ICC warmer limited be affected by them? Trade winds and ocean currents move east instead of west across the Pacific bringing torrential rainstorms to South America and drought to Australia and Indonesia, with ICC warming this could mean even more energy to drive hurricanes whose fuel is warm ocean water. 18. ) What would the planet be like with a ICC average global warming? Delta areas, home to a billion people will be flooded, other areas will become deserts, west Antarctic ice would melt, major losses of fresh water such as the glacial source of the holy Ganges River in India. Compared to developed countries? Developing countries like India, Indonesia, etc. Do not necessarily have the billions of dollars that would be needed to invest in hydrophilic dams like developed countries such as England has. 20. ) How many refugees might there be with warming of ICC? Ass’s of millions of climate refugees. 21 . ) What would the consequences of an average global warming of ICC be? There could be mass extinctions, ocean wastelands, massive desertification on land, a global catastrophe 22. ) What is ironic about our current global warming crisis due to the burning of fossil fuels, given the Earth’s past history? The last major mass extinction occurred due to global warming, whereby the earth corrected its climate imbalance by the â€Å"killing† off of mass quantities of life that were then buried by eroded material. This corrected the abundance of CO levels in the atmosphere by â€Å"sinking† them. The irony is that we have extracted them now as our sources of fossil fuels, and are releasing that stored carbon into the atmosphere as we burn them for energy, creating a previous cycle that led to mass extinction. 23. ) What are some practical changes we must make in order to prevent warming of this scale? Reducing the use of energy that uses fossil fuels that create greenhouse gases, use energy more efficiently, such as unplugging appliances to avoid wasted â€Å"vampire† energy draws, doubling fuel efficiency of vehicles, using solar power, wind power, tidal power, geothermal energy, etc. Starting now! 24. ) How much time do scientists believe we have to avoid going over the tipping point into accelerated global warming and climate change? As little as 10 years 25. ) Make a commitment: what 5 things can you commit to changing in your lifestyle to reduce your ecological footprint and cut down on energy consumption? Answers will vary. Discuss. How to cite Cool, Papers

The Healthcare Industry

Question : What is the Healthcare Industry ? Answer : Introducation The Healthcare Industry consists of the populations of a diverse nature and has a working towards attainment of a common goal and objective. There are a variety of occupations in a setting of healthcare organizations which have a contribution to the complex nature of such organizations. The occupations include the caring of the patients along with their providers like the physicians, nurses and other registered staffs of the organizations that look after the technological aspects and the management of the medical records (Senior, Telford, 2015). The workforce of the healthcare includes the workers from the initial stage of the careers, the experienced ones and the workforces who have their retirement approaching. As per, Rowland (2013), the industry has huge characteristics and it is important for the leaders of the healthcare organization to appreciate and analyze the divergence that every generation to the workforce. They must connect the advantages of such differences and divergence for the benefits of the organization. There is an expansion of the definition of the diversity in the modern age and the employers developing the strategies of leadership appealing towards the diverse age population will achieve the edge of competitiveness. There must be recognition of the features of the generations i.e. Traditionalists, Baby Boomers, Generation X, and Generation Y employees. As per Cabral, Hanson, Reilly, the generations have their own set of priorities, attitude, style of communication and manner of engagement with the peers and the other employees. They consider different work designs that are manipulating the culture and performance of the organizations. The Traditionalists had grown during the wartime and periods of the postwar, and so had been living in and tailored to a situation of insufficiency. Baby boomers resided in an age of worldwide upgrading and improving economies and are confident about the future opportunities. Generation X embraces principles formed by economic depression, inflation, and technical and hi-tech advancements. Having been elevated throughout an era at the time of eroding conventional values endangered both monetary and emotional safety measures; this generation is frequently described as self-contained and to some extent skeptical of the world around them. Generation Y is further varied than preceding generations, and wit h respect to cultural and ethnic variety. They have a likelihood of embracing the diversity than all earlier generations due to the consideration of cultural and ethical values (Cabral, Hanson, Reilly, 2016). According to (Bourke, 2013), people at times believe that the culture of the company for younger generations represents quarters with games and internet and lack of set of the workplace regulations. Whereas Chreim, MacNaughton, considers that the surrounding of a business organization is helpful for increase in the productiveness and growth of the employees and the organization on a whole. According to the study conducted, it has been found that the hosting of happy hours and fun events in the companies is a great way of knowing and communicating with each other. The same helps in growth and development of the workforces together and collectively. Even the style of communication has become a difference in the intergenerational workplace (Chreim, MacNaughton, 2016) The variations between the generations of the old and young occur due to the preferences in the styles of the communication. The Generation Y has a style of sending messages in text, tweets and other messengers for the communication while the Baby Boomers and the Generation X have a tendency of preferring the calls and emails. The younger generations have a tendency of using the informal language and abbreviations which require extra effort for the older generations (Hickey, 2013). Gursoy, Chi, Karadag, describes that the understanding of the value of the people and the motivation creates easiness in the communication of the expectations of the job. It also has an offering of the correct type of support and even the adjustment suiting the performance of the team. There are even a range of negative stereotypes, which include the usage of the terms such as lazy, technology obsessed, over eagerness and others. These come to the mind of the older generation of the workers while they think of the millennial and the younger generation. The younger generations have the ideas to which they oppose and even they see the older ones difficult to train and become stubborn in setting up the ways (Gursoy, Chi, Karadag, 2013). There is a difficult and conscious effort required in the distinguishing of the talents and one must not use the notion of predetermination towards the same. Cabral, Hanson, Reilly, studied that the workers have to match the visions of the success with the ethics of the work. Few people have an experience of many things in a short period of time and learned skills, which the older one lacks. But, the older generations have an insight and wisdom that is further than the years having a perspective other than the younger ones (Cabral, Hanson, Reilly, 2016). As per the (American Hospital Association Guide 2015, 2014); the cultural expectations also have a consequent shift as the workplaces have an evolvement of keeping up with the changes in the technologies and the work trends of mobile. There can be particular sessions for the transitioning in the older generation workers who are used in having the measurable performances by the spent number of hours at the desks. As per the younger generations, the amount of time spent in office does not prove to be vital in relation to the productivity of the organization. The younger ones prefer the telecommunication in times of rush hour while the older ones prefer staying late to cope of with any sudden requirements (Favero, Heath, 2012). The younger generation values and has an expectation of creating a healthy balance of both work and life. The younger workforces tend to come from families having both the parents working and hence, they place a great love for the balance of work and life, Maroney said that the older workers may have estimated to give up a lot of their individual moment to the occupation.Thus, the younger one, having seen their parents be defeated in their jobs in spite of their faithfulness, the millennial group is looking forward to the jobs wherever they can have a life exterior of work (Starks, 2013). The leaders in order to gain a proper method to move toward this issue is to permit individuals to work in the approach that is paramount for them and recognize the hard work of each team associate, not considering their style of work. The leaders look forward to the progress in the movement from a volume based payment model to a value based model for improving the care procedure and lowering the costs. The intergenerational workforce can have a provision of a rapid and employee capital with ability, solvency, operational performances with optimality and excellent care of the patients in spite of the shortage of labor and rising of the costs of the healthcare organization (McDaniel, Zimmer, 2016). The same leads to a creation of the advantage of competitiveness and the leaders must have a development of a culture sporting and fostering the teams of intergenerational workforce. The major strategies include firstly, the building of a strong foundation of intergenerational workforce. Secondly, there must be an establishment of effective managerial practices. Thirdly, there must be policies related to the development of generational capability and each of the strategy has an influence and has a supporting on the other s and must have a synergistically held operation. Of the strategies under the recommendation, it is essential that the organizations must start with the following i.e. conduction of an evaluation of intergenerational behavior for the determination of the workforce of the organization and development of a plan with comprehensiveness. Secondly, the implementation of the employment of target, retention of segments and the planning of succession must be included in the strategies. Lastly, there must be included, the tailored strategies of communication that have a cultivation of the generational knowledge and sensitive nature. The list must have a provision of the basis for the priority setup for the strategies in the future (Byrd, 2014). The profile of the organization must be known as well as the customization of the recruitments and efforts of the succession planning for the future work. There is a fundamental requirement of building up a strong base for suitability in the future for any organization. There must be embracement and celebration of the diversity of the generational workforces for the organizations through the implementation of the policies and programs for the supporting of the growth and development of employees. There must be a number of procedures that must be undertaken to meet the secure workforces of the future productivity and flexibility of the intergenerational groups. Firstly, there must be conducting of an intergenerational assessment for the determination of the workforce profile of the organization. It includes the evaluation of the current workforces in the care units and hospitals of the organization. The leaders must have clarity of the generations of the organizations and the amount of the employees falling under various categories. The results can be helpful towards the development of a wide-ranging plan addressing the risk factors which support the professionals among employees and the growth of the organization (Heymann, 2014). Secondly, as per Kaifi et al., there must be an acquisition of the intergenerational capacity in order to put up a sustainable labor force that will make available premium patient care and generate a competitive border for the organization, hospital leaders can relate to the innovative policies to draw intergenerational flair and improve the organizations talent collection. The targeted employment labors i.e. the organizations must develop recruitment hard work to aim at diverse generations and produce a fair allocation of employees. For instance, the baby boomer generation can be embattled by giving posts about the career openings on websites and additional media passages. There can be application through research and transparency in the internet and websites. The organizations must have an authentic, honest and transparent approach of the claims in the websites. There can be employment of a variety of websites like the video channels and the social media for targeting the various g enerations (Kaifi et al., 2012). Lastly, there must be descriptions of the jobs connecting role to the mission and values of the healthcare organization. There must be effectiveness in the tailoring of the communication of the values for the appealing of the differences in the generation. One time, when a generationally varied and brilliant workforce is in position, leaders can have a focus on policies and procedures to keep hold of the creative employees and avoid high and costly earnings. There can be tailoring of the maintenance services to dissimilar generations, providing supple effort options, contributing in the educational and career growth programs and providing supplemental profits opportunities will motivate employees. The organizations can expand employee support services to attend to the evolving desires of employees, such as caring for elderly parents and the dependents. There must be flexibility in the work options for retaining the talents, specially individuals heading towards retirement, organizations can offer profitable options for sustained employment, whether part-time or full-time, and a reimbursement package or unusual work accommodations that bear the needs of an employee (Cahill Sedrak, 2012). The organizations may have to find modern ways to move forward the expertise sets of their human resources. Furthermore, the organizations must put forward a competitive income that is proportionate with the skills and experience of the employees. They may additionally offer the supplementary income alternatives to increase the salary of an employee. The organizational leaders and the managers must have a requirement of learning the features of each follower for the better leveraging of the strengths of the employees and effective distribution of the projects. They experience of the older generations and the technological savvy of the younger generations must be combined to get a stronger background of the academics (Zimmer, 2016). There must be steps undertaken by the leaders in providing relief to the generational tensions and the employees must also understand the uniqueness in the qualities of each generation on an individual basis. The professional and the educational activities for the growth and development are too effective in breaking down the negative stereotypes and mitigating the friction among the cohorts. The workers having greater experience can create passing on of the skills to the modern workers and thus every cohorts can attain knowledge from one another (Dow, Joosten, Biggs, Kimberley, 2016). Lastly, the leaders of the healthcare can implement programs with the intention of addressing the intergenerational workforce. Leaders must recognize the requirements and goals of the organization and bring into line the workforce scheme and the same smooth the progress of creating a practical and sustainable design for achievement. References American Hospital Association Guide 2015. (2014) (1st ed.). Aust, M. (2013). The Nurse Manager's Guide to an Intergenerational Workforce. Critical Care Nurse, 33(2), 88-88. Bourke, M. (2013). Identity and redemption. Theology, 116(2), 103-110. Byrd, M. (2014). Diversity in the workforce (1st ed.). New York, NY [u.a.]: Routledge. Cabral, R., Hanson, D., Reilly, M. (2016). Leading and Retaining a Multigenerational Nursing Workforce: Leadership Grounded in Caring Science. International Journal For Human Caring, 20(2), 93-95. Chreim, S., MacNaughton, K. (2016). Distributed leadership in health care teams. Health Care Management Review, 41(3), 200-212. DelCampo, R. (2012). Managing the Multigenerational Workforce: From the GI Generation to the Millennials. Human Resource Management International Digest, 20(2). Dow, B., Joosten, M., Biggs, S., Kimberley, H. (2016). Age Encounters: Exploring Age and Intergenerational Perceptions. Journal Of Intergenerational Relationships, 14(2), 104-118. Favero, L., Heath, R. (2012). Generational Perspectives in the Workplace: Interpreting the Discourses That Constitute Women's Struggle to Balance Work and Life. Journal Of Business Communication, 49(4), 332-356. Gursoy, D., Chi, C., Karadag, E. (2013). Generational differences in work values and attitudes among frontline and service contact employees. International Journal Of Hospitality Management, 32, 40-48. Heymann, J. (2014). The mature workforce: Profiting from all abilities.The Upside of Aging: How Long Life is Changing the World of Health, Work, Innovation, Policy, and Purpose, 113-130. Hickey, J. (2013) The clinical practice of neurological and neurosurgical nursing (1st ed.). Kaifi, B., Nafei, W., Khanfar, N., Kaifi, M. (2012). A Multi-Generational Workforce: Managing and Understanding Millennials. International Journal Of Business And Management, 7(24). Lai, A., Kaplan, M. (2013). Intergenerational Strategies for Enriching the ESL Education Platform. Journal Of Intergenerational Relationships, 11(4), 425-439. Lowther, A. (2014). Rise of the millennials: how they will impact the cyber workforce. International Affairs Forum, 5(2), 97-105. Luthra, P., Dula, C. (2014). Intergenerational Management at GlaxoSmithKline in Asia Pacific.(2014). Case Collection. McDaniel, S., Zimmer, Z. (2016). Global ageing in the twenty-first century (1st ed.). London: Routledge. North, M., Fiske, S. (2015). Intergenerational resource tensions in the workplace and beyond: Individual, interpersonal, institutional, international. Research In Organizational Behavior, 35, 159-179. Rowland, P. (2013). Core principles and values of effective team-based health care. Journal Of Interprofessional Care, 28(1), 79-80. Senior, E., Telford, M. (2015). Using an integrated teaching and learning approach to deliver inter-professional practice in Public Health. Nurse Education Today, 35(10), 1013-1015. Starks, A. (2013). The Forthcoming Generational Workforce Transition and Rethinking Organizational Knowledge Transfer. Journal Of Intergenerational Relationships, 11(3), 223-237.

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Virtualization and Computing for IaaS Approach - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theVirtualization and Computing for IaaS Approach. Answer: Introduction Cloud Computing is an online computing process which totally dependent on the web. This is a type of process that allows the organizations to share resources without owning it. The organizations are able to carry out certain functionalities without purchasing it or investing huge amount of capital. This report talks about the PaaS and IaaS approach that Webbs Stores can use to move its database to the cloud. This report gives a clear comparison between these two approaches. At the end it also suggests an appropriate approach that will be suitable for this company. IaaS approach of moving the database to the Cloud The full form of IaaS is Infrastructure as a Service. This is one of the three service models used in cloud computing. This approach will enable the Webbs Stores to get access to the storage facilities, virtual machines, network and storage services (Jadeja Modi, 2012). This service model also provides with the administration service along with hardware services. In the IaaS approach the Webbs Stores requires to develop an application ad install all the required software that is needed to run in cloud. The virtual machine needs to be uploaded to the environment of the host. This approach is suitable for Webbs Stores when it has no time for the process of reengineering applications. The first step that the company needs to do is to take a technology domain in its account. The financial constraints must be met before migrating through this approach. Certain conditions need to be met (Rittinghouse Ransome, 2016). This approach certain benefits and challenges. Here the company needs to be dependent on a third party and there is a high chance of quality degradation. Other requirements for migrating the database are dynamic resource need and data stream. This approach takes different steps from that of the PaaS approach. PaaS approach of moving the database to the Cloud The full form of PaaS is Platform as a Service. This approach can be used by Webbs Stores when it requires a platform for developing applications along with storage facilities. They provide software services like middleware (Wang et al., 2012). This platform will help Webbs Stores to develop and run application in a scalable as well as elastic environment. The initial step that Webbs Stores need to take is to configure Azure Web App and Azure SQL Database. There is no need for the company to use the VM server and log in (Gibson et al., 2012). There are several layers present in this approach and each layer has restrictions. Advantages and Disadvantages of IaaS and PaaS approach IaaS Approach PaaS Approach Advantages: This approach helps the company to save any kind of huge capital expenditure on the hardware. There is very little load of work required in this approach. This approach requires no adaption (Kavis, 2014). The migration process has no such complexity. Advantages: This approach offers an easy procedure for configuration. There is high scalability in the nature of this approach. The availability is high It has the lowest expense. Disadvantages: This is the most costly approach. It is the responsibility of the customer to manage the VM. The backup procedure is also carried by the customer. The customers have no control the virtual machine. Disadvantages: Migration complexity is low. The workload during migration is also low. The platform can be shared. Application modification is necessary to make it compatible with PaaS (Garrison, Kim Wakefield, 2012). Table 1: Benefits and Challenges of IaaS and PaaS Approach Recommendations The PaaS approach can be considered to be most suitable for the Webbs Stores. The reason behind this is that the company will get storage as well as application development facility. This approach will be very easy for configuration and it has the lowest cost. There will be less time consumption for Webbs Stores to carry this approach and it will not affect its productivity. Conclusion It can be concluded from this report that there are several approaches for moving database to cloud. The most suitable approach for Webbs Stores is PaaS. This report also compares the PaaS and IaaS approach highlighting its benefits and loopholes. References Garrison, G., Kim, S., Wakefield, R. L. (2012). Success factors for deploying cloud computing.Communications of the ACM,55(9), 62-68. Gibson, J., Rondeau, R., Eveleigh, D., Tan, Q. (2012, November). Benefits and challenges of three cloud computing service models. InComputational Aspects of Social Networks (CASoN), 2012 Fourth International Conference on(pp. 198-205). IEEE. Jadeja, Y., Modi, K. (2012, March). Cloud computing-concepts, architecture and challenges. InComputing, Electronics and Electrical Technologies (ICCEET), 2012 International Conference on(pp. 877-880). IEEE. Kavis, M. J. (2014).Architecting the cloud: design decisions for cloud computing service models (SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS). John Wiley Sons. Rittinghouse, J. W., Ransome, J. F. (2016).Cloud computing: implementation, management, and security. CRC press. Wang, C., Wang, Q., Ren, K., Cao, N., Lou, W. (2012). Toward secure and dependable storage services in cloud computing.IEEE transactions on Services Computing,5(2), 220-232.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Finding the Right Sample Essay For Writing a Job Application

Finding the Right Sample Essay For Writing a Job ApplicationFinding the right sample essay for writing a job application is not always as easy as it sounds. There are many job ads and catalogs out there. A little research can help you find the perfect job description and resume for your dreams job. A lot of people make the mistake of filling up their application without knowing the job description beforehand.Sample essays are just one way to show employers that you have read the job description. Make sure you include as much information about the position as possible, including job duties, salary, and education. Most online websites that post these types of job descriptions are very helpful in finding samples.Online essays can be an excellent way to find the perfect sample for your needs. There are a lot of ways to use this resource. It's important to learn more about how you can get the exact content of the job advertisement, so you don't waste your time searching.Sample essays for work applications are great because they're available for free. You can learn how to write it in just a few minutes or so, and there are many resources available to you, even if you're not able to afford to hire someone to do it for you. This may be the best way to get some samples for free.Using a sample for a job search is very helpful in showing that you've been proactive in your job search. When you apply for a job, it shows that you are serious about getting it, which may mean that you are more likely to get it.Sample essays for work applications are helpful in showing that you've taken the time to find out about a position. For example, if you apply for a position at a business, a sample may be used in your resume. These are usually quite good examples for all of positions and situations.It's also important to give information about your work history when filling out the job application. This will help the employer to assess whether or not you are the right candidate for the j ob. If you have any questions about a sample for a job search, ask a friend or family member who has been successful in their career search.

Friday, March 27, 2020

BILL GATES, HIS STORY essays

BILL GATES, HIS STORY essays The second of three children born to a lawyer and a teacher, Bill Gates attended private school, where he discovered his interest in software. Bill Gates introduction to computers occurred during his years at Lakeside, an all-boy private school. There, Gates joined the Lakeside Programmers Group, which included Paul Allen, who would later join Gates as co-founder of Microsoft. There he continued to excel in math and science, and soon developed a pivotal interest in computers. Gates gained access to the ASR-33 Teletype, a slow and noisy computer. He was fascinated by the machine and began spending time with a group of friends that included Paul Allen. The group named itself the Lakeside Programmers Group. During his Lakeside years, Gates set up his first company, Logic Simulation, with his best friend Kent Evans. Gates graduated from Lakeside in 1973 with a perfect 800 math score in his Scholastic Aptitude Test. In September 1973, he entered Harvard. In January 1975, during Gatess second year at Harvard, he and Paul Allen contacted MITS, a computer company that had recently built the popular Altair 8800. Gates and Allen offered to produce software that would make this computer work. In June 1975, he took a leave of absence from Harvard to join Allen at MITS. He returned in September to begin the academic year, but in January he left once more, never to return. In April 1975, Gates and Allen founded Micro-soft (the hyphen was removed later) formulating a partnership of 60/40 in Gatess favor. Microsoft aimed to put a computer on every desk and in every home, running Microsoft software. Gates was only 19 years old. By December 1978, Microsoft had had its first million-dollar sales year. On July 21, 1980 computing powerhouse IBM contacted Bill Gates. Currently involved in building a new personal computer, IBM needed software. Although Microsoft was able to supply IBM with languages for the PC, the compan...